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Project Notes

#268 Sequences”,

Notes on managing PostgreSQL Sequences

Notes

Running the Example

The sequences.sql script demonstrates ..

The script creates a test database called lck and cleans this up after the test.

$ psql postgres -f sequences.sql
>>> set some connection options
Pager usage is off.
>>> create a test database
CREATE DATABASE
You are now connected to database "lck" as user "paulgallagher".
>>> explicit sequences
CREATE TABLE
CREATE SEQUENCE
ALTER TABLE
ALTER SEQUENCE
                                       Table "public.t1"
 Column |         Type          | Collation | Nullable |                Default
--------+-----------------------+-----------+----------+---------------------------------------
 id     | integer               |           | not null | nextval('t1_custom_id_seq'::regclass)
 name   | character varying(20) |           |          |

 pg_get_serial_sequence
-------------------------
 public.t1_custom_id_seq
(1 row)

INSERT 0 3
 id |  name
----+--------
  1 | t1.1.1
  2 | t1.1.2
  3 | t1.1.3
(3 rows)

DELETE 1
 setval
--------
      2
(1 row)

INSERT 0 1
 id |  name
----+--------
  1 | t1.1.1
  2 | t1.1.2
  3 | t1.2.3
(3 rows)

DELETE 1
 setval
--------
      2
(1 row)

INSERT 0 1
 id |  name
----+--------
  1 | t1.1.1
  2 | t1.1.2
  3 | t1.3.3
(3 rows)

TRUNCATE TABLE
 setval
--------

(1 row)

INSERT 0 1
 id |  name
----+--------
  4 | t1.4.1
(1 row)

TRUNCATE TABLE
ALTER SEQUENCE
INSERT 0 1
 id |  name
----+--------
  1 | t1.5.1
(1 row)

TRUNCATE TABLE
 setval
--------
      1
(1 row)

INSERT 0 3
 id |  name
----+--------
  1 | t1.6.1
  2 | t1.6.2
  3 | t1.6.3
(3 rows)

DELETE 1
 setval
--------
      3
(1 row)

INSERT 0 1
 id |  name
----+--------
  1 | t1.6.1
  2 | t1.6.2
  3 | t1.7.3
(3 rows)

>>> serial columns
CREATE TABLE
                                   Table "public.t2"
 Column |         Type          | Collation | Nullable |            Default
--------+-----------------------+-----------+----------+--------------------------------
 id     | integer               |           | not null | nextval('t2_id_seq'::regclass)
 name   | character varying(20) |           |          |

 pg_get_serial_sequence
------------------------
 public.t2_id_seq
(1 row)

INSERT 0 3
 id |  name
----+--------
  1 | t2.1.1
  2 | t2.1.2
  3 | t2.1.3
(3 rows)

DELETE 1
 setval
--------
      4
(1 row)

INSERT 0 1
 id |  name
----+--------
  1 | t2.1.1
  2 | t2.1.2
  4 | t2.2.3
(3 rows)

>>> cleanup - drop everything we just created
DROP TABLE
DROP TABLE
You are now connected to database "postgres" as user "paulgallagher".
DROP DATABASE

Credits and References

About LCK#268 databasespostgresql
Project Source on GitHub Return to the Project Catalog

LittleCodingKata is my collection of programming exercises, research and code toys broadly spanning things that relate to programming and software development (languages, frameworks and tools).

These range from the trivial to the complex and serious. Many are inspired by existing work and I'll note credits and references where applicable. The focus is quite scattered, as I variously work on things new and important in the moment, or go back to revisit things from the past.

This is primarily a personal collection for my own edification and learning, but anyone who stumbles by is welcome to borrow, steal or reference the work here. And if you spot errors or issues I'd really appreciate some feedback - create an issue, send me an email or even send a pull-request.

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