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Project Notes

Docker on CentOS 8

Installing and running Docker on CentOS 8

Notes

Using a fresh instance with CentOS 8: 4.18.0-80.11.2.el8_0.x86_64

Installation

Pre-requisites and addition repo (using dnf instead of yum now):

sudo dnf install yum-utils device-mapper-persistent-data lvm2
sudo dnf config-manager --add-repo=https://download.docker.com/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo

Finding the latest docker-ce release:

$ dnf list docker-ce
Last metadata expiration check: 0:02:52 ago on Tue 18 Feb 2020 10:02:49 AM EST.
Available Packages
docker-ce.x86_64                                                        3:19.03.6-3.el7                                                         docker-ce-stable

NB: to see all available versions: dnf list docker-ce --showduplicates | sort -r

Install:

$ sudo dnf install docker-ce-3:19.03.6-3.el7
Error:
 Problem: package docker-ce-3:19.03.6-3.el7.x86_64 requires containerd.io >= 1.2.2-3, but none of the providers can be installed

Picking form the CentOS 7 repo: https://download.docker.com/linux/centos/7/x86_64/stable/Packages/

sudo dnf install https://download.docker.com/linux/centos/7/x86_64/stable/Packages/containerd.io-1.2.6-3.3.el7.x86_64.rpm

Try again:

sudo dnf install docker-ce-3:19.03.6-3.el7

All good so far:

$ sudo systemctl enable --now docker
Created symlink /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/docker.service → /usr/lib/systemd/system/docker.service.
$ docker --version
Docker version 19.03.6, build 369ce74a3c

A quick test:

$ sudo docker run -it --rm alpine:latest ping google.com -c3
Unable to find image 'alpine:latest' locally
latest: Pulling from library/alpine
c9b1b535fdd9: Pull complete
Digest: sha256:ab00606a42621fb68f2ed6ad3c88be54397f981a7b70a79db3d1172b11c4367d
Status: Downloaded newer image for alpine:latest
PING google.com (172.217.164.238): 56 data bytes
64 bytes from 172.217.164.238: seq=0 ttl=55 time=4.119 ms
64 bytes from 172.217.164.238: seq=1 ttl=55 time=4.250 ms
64 bytes from 172.217.164.238: seq=2 ttl=55 time=4.169 ms

--- google.com ping statistics ---
3 packets transmitted, 3 packets received, 0% packet loss
round-trip min/avg/max = 4.119/4.179/4.250 ms

NB: if there was an issue with DNS resolution within Docker containers, suggestion is that the firewalld must be disabled e.g. sudo systemctl disable firewalld

Add user to the docker group sudo usermod -aG docker $USER so can now run without sudo:

$ docker run -it --rm alpine:latest ping google.com -c3
PING google.com (172.217.1.174): 56 data bytes
64 bytes from 172.217.1.174: seq=0 ttl=55 time=4.093 ms
64 bytes from 172.217.1.174: seq=1 ttl=55 time=3.774 ms
64 bytes from 172.217.1.174: seq=2 ttl=55 time=3.871 ms

--- google.com ping statistics ---
3 packets transmitted, 3 packets received, 0% packet loss
round-trip min/avg/max = 3.774/3.912/4.093 ms

Installing Docker Compose

$ sudo curl -L https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/1.25.0/docker-compose-uname -s-uname -m -o /usr/local/bin/docker-compose sudo chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-compose $ docker-compose –version docker-compose version 1.25.0, build 0a186604

Credits and References

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This page is a web-friendly rendering of my project notes shared in the LittleCodingKata GitHub repository.

LittleCodingKata is my collection of programming exercises, research and code toys broadly spanning things that relate to programming and software development (languages, frameworks and tools).

These range from the trivial to the complex and serious. Many are inspired by existing work and I'll note credits and references where applicable. The focus is quite scattered, as I variously work on things new and important in the moment, or go back to revisit things from the past.

This is primarily a personal collection for my own edification and learning, but anyone who stumbles by is welcome to borrow, steal or reference the work here. And if you spot errors or issues I'd really appreciate some feedback - create an issue, send me an email or even send a pull-request.