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Project Notes

#178

Building and testing the whalesay docker demo

Notes

The whalesay example was created for docker training course.

Testing whalesay

https://hub.docker.com/r/docker/whalesay/

$ docker run docker/whalesay cowsay boo
Unable to find image 'docker/whalesay:latest' locally
latest: Pulling from docker/whalesay
Image docker.io/docker/whalesay:latest uses outdated schema1 manifest format. Please upgrade to a schema2 image for better future compatibility. More information at https://docs.docker.com/registry/spec/deprecated-schema-v1/
e190868d63f8: Already exists
909cd34c6fd7: Already exists
0b9bfabab7c1: Already exists
a3ed95caeb02: Already exists
00bf65475aba: Already exists
c57b6bcc83e3: Already exists
8978f6879e2f: Already exists
8eed3712d2cf: Already exists
Digest: sha256:178598e51a26abbc958b8a2e48825c90bc22e641de3d31e18aaf55f3258ba93b
Status: Downloaded newer image for docker/whalesay:latest
_____
< boo >
-----
    \
    \
      \
                  ##        .
            ## ## ##       ==
          ## ## ## ##      ===
      /""""""""""""""""___/ ===
~~~ {~~ ~~~~ ~~~ ~~~~ ~~ ~ /  ===- ~~~
      \______ o          __/
      \    \        __/
          \____\______/

this has pulled the image locally and left a stopped container after execution:

$ docker ps -a
CONTAINER ID        IMAGE               COMMAND             CREATED             STATUS                      PORTS               NAMES
910b35e59bc1        docker/whalesay     "cowsay boo"        34 seconds ago      Exited (0) 33 seconds ago                       peaceful_borg

$ docker images docker/whalesay
REPOSITORY          TAG                 IMAGE ID            CREATED             SIZE
docker/whalesay     latest              6b362a9f73eb        5 years ago         247MB

cleaning up the contain and images

$ docker rm peaceful_borg
peaceful_borg

$ docker rmi docker/whalesay
Untagged: docker/whalesay:latest
Untagged: docker/whalesay@sha256:178598e51a26abbc958b8a2e48825c90bc22e641de3d31e18aaf55f3258ba93b
Deleted: sha256:6b362a9f73eb8c33b48c95f4fcce1b6637fc25646728cf7fb0679b2da273c3f4

The --rm (remove) flag can be used to automatically remove the container when it has exited:

$ docker run --rm docker/whalesay cowsay moo
_____
< moo >
-----
    \
    \
      \
                  ##        .
            ## ## ##       ==
          ## ## ## ##      ===
      /""""""""""""""""___/ ===
~~~ {~~ ~~~~ ~~~ ~~~~ ~~ ~ /  ===- ~~~
      \______ o          __/
      \    \        __/
          \____\______/

$ docker ps -a
CONTAINER ID        IMAGE               COMMAND             CREATED             STATUS              PORTS               NAMES
$

Building a Derivative Image

The Dockerfile describes an image that layers a new command on the basic whalesay image

ARG FROM_REPO=docker/whalesay
ARG FROM_VERSION=latest

FROM ${FROM_REPO}:${FROM_VERSION}

RUN apt-get -y update && apt-get install -y fortunes
CMD /usr/games/fortune -a | cowsay

Building a new image:

docker build -t lck/whalesay .

Running it:

$ docker run --rm lck/whalesay
________________________________________
/ History, n.:                           \
|                                        |
| Papa Hegel he say that all we learn    |
| from history is that we                |
|                                        |
| learn nothing from history. I know     |
| people who can't even learn from       |
|                                        |
| what happened this morning. Hegel must |
| have been taking the long view.        |
|                                        |
| -- Chad C. Mulligan, "The Hipcrime     |
\ Vocab"                                 /
----------------------------------------
    \
    \
      \
                    ##        .
              ## ## ##       ==
          ## ## ## ##      ===
      /""""""""""""""""___/ ===
  ~~~ {~~ ~~~~ ~~~ ~~~~ ~~ ~ /  ===- ~~~
      \______ o          __/
        \    \        __/
          \____\______/

Cleaning up:

docker rmi lck/whalesay

Credits and References

About LCK#178 docker
Project Source on GitHub Return to the Project Catalog

LittleCodingKata is my collection of programming exercises, research and code toys broadly spanning things that relate to programming and software development (languages, frameworks and tools).

These range from the trivial to the complex and serious. Many are inspired by existing work and I'll note credits and references where applicable. The focus is quite scattered, as I variously work on things new and important in the moment, or go back to revisit things from the past.

This is primarily a personal collection for my own edification and learning, but anyone who stumbles by is welcome to borrow, steal or reference the work here. And if you spot errors or issues I'd really appreciate some feedback - create an issue, send me an email or even send a pull-request.

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